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Linux Sendmail SMTP relay ayarları
Configure sendmail for SMTP relay with your ISP
Kategori |
: E-mail |
Yorum Sayısı |
: 0 |
Okunma |
: 523 |
Tarih |
: 29 Temmuz 2009 10:34 |
1. configure your smtp-server (this requires that you have the package sendmail-cf installed)
1.1. changes to /etc/mail/sendmail.mc Uncomment the definition SMART_HOST and add the correspondign FEATURE to it:
define(`SMART_HOST', `your-smtp-server') FEATURE(authinfo)dnl Note: Please note, that these are "oriented" quotes. 1.2. create the new sendmail.cfStop sendmail by issuing the command /sbin/service sendmail stop and log on as root to issue this command. m4 /etc/mail/sendmail.mc > /etc/mail/sendmail.cf 1.3. Define the account information for connecting to the smtp-server Edit/create /etc/mail/authinfo and add the following line:
AuthInfo:<your-smtp-server> "U:<your-smtp-user>" "P:<your-smtp-password>" "M:DIGEST-MD5" Note:The M: may vary depending on the capabilities of the smtp-server (e.g. CRAM-MD5, PLAIN).
Create authinfo.db:
makemap hash /etc/mail/authinfo < /etc/mail/authinfo and finally restart sendmail:
/sbin/service sendmail restart 1.4. Configure header rewriting (optional) Header rewriting consists in replacing the From: and Reply to: in the header of an outgoing mail in order for the recipient to reply to a valid address. This can be set by editing the file /etc/mail/userdb:
<local-name>:mailname <email-adsress> E.g.:
# /etc/mail/userdb sven:mailname sven@foo.org Finally create the corresponding database:
makemap btree /etc/mail/userdb.db < /etc/mail/userdb ... and finally restart sendmail:
/sbin/service sendmail restart 1.5. Test your settings Issue following commands and check the trace for verifying the delivery path:
/usr/sbin/sendmail -bv root@localhost Should show a "local" delivery.
/usr/sbin/sendmail -bv <your-mail>@<your-domain> Should show a delivery path through your ISP.
For troubleshooting you should check the mail-log: /var/log/maillog 2. Forwarding Forward can be defined in ~/.forward. (just enter the e-mail addressto forward to). Note:The permissions of that file must be adjusted correspondingly in order to avoid sendmail ignoring it (see /var/log/maillog in case of problems). 3. References For further information I recommend to check following link:
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